Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:PrivateCars’EffectonOurLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1、汽车给人们的生活提供了诸多便利。
2、然而汽车也给环境，交通等施加了压力。
3、如何缓解交通压力，改善环境。
PrivateCars’EffectonOurLifeAlongwiththeeconomicgrowth,privatecarshavepenetratedintoawealthofcitizens’livesbecauseofitsconveniencefeatures.Undoubtedly,thewidespreaduseofcarspromotesthesocialproductivityandenhancestheeconomicdevelopment.Butwearesupposedtoweighstrengthsandweaknessesofthepopularityofcars.Withthegrowingprevalenceofvehicles,ahostofproblemshaveemerged.
Tobeginwith,caremissionsarehavinganimmeasurableeffectontheworld’sclimate.Solidscientificevidencecanconfirmthisharm.Secondly,becausethecardependssoheavilyonfossilfuels,itisamajorsourceofcarbondioxidethatcausesglobalwarming.Additionally,soaringownershipofcarsputstremendouspressureonthelimitedcapacityofcurrenttransportsystem.Thereisaheavyurbantrafficflowwithfrequenttrafficjam.Theseharmfulsideeffectsofautosburdenoursocietywithunacceptablecoststohumanhealth,theenvironment,andoureconomy.
Sowemustreversethisrisingtrendandpromotethemasstransportation.Ourheavyrelianceonprivatecarsmustbereduced.
ItwassnowingheavilyonMondaymorning.LiHuawasatthebusstop,waitingforBusNo.601togotoschool.Afterawhile,abuscameandshegotonit.
Thereweremanypassengersinthebus.Someweretalkingandsomewerelookingoutofthewindows.Suddenlythebusstopped.Thedriverturnedaroundandsaid,"Sorry.Thebushasbrokendown.Pleasegetoffandhelppushthebus."Whentheyheardthis,LiHuaandtheotherpassengersgotoffthebus.Theyworkedhardtogether,pushingthebusslowlyforward.Soonthebuswasrunningagain.
Allthepassengersweresmilingandthesunwasshining.
"汽车发生故障"英语作文译文:
星期一的早晨，天下着大雪。李华在公共汽车站等待601路车去学校。一会儿，一辆汽车过来了，她上了车。公共汽车上有许多乘客，一些在聊天，一些在向窗口外看。
突然，车停了。司机师傅转过脸来对大家说，“抱歉!汽车发生了故障。请你们下车帮忙推一下好吗。”听到这些话，李华和其他乘客下了车。他们一起用力推，车终于慢慢地动了起来。
不一会儿，车又开始跑了起来。所有的乘客都笑了起来，太阳也露出了笑脸。
Nowadays,itisgenerallyacknowledgedthattheautomobilesmakeourlifeconvenient.Somearguethattheyplayanessentialroleinourmodernlifeandwecannotlivewellwithoutautomobiles.Peopledrivetheircarstogotoworkwhichsavesmoretimeandenergy.
现在，人们普遍认为汽车给我们的生活带来了很多便利。有些人觉得在现代生活中汽车扮演着重要的角色，我们的'生活不能没有汽车。人们驾驶自己的汽车去工作，从而节省的时间和精力。
Butsomeotherpeoplebelievethatagreatmanyofproblemscanbebroughtbytheautomobiles.Firstofall,muchtailgasreleasedbycarsharmpollutesthefreshairgravely.Secondly,toomanycarsresulttheroadsinblocked.Finally,fastdrivingmakespeoplecrazy,whichcanaccountforsomanytrafficaccidents.
但是另一些人认为汽车也带来了很多问题。首先，汽车尾气的释放严重危害了新鲜的空气。其次，汽车过多导致道路堵塞。最后，开快车让人疯狂，这可以解释很多交通事故发生的原因。
AsfarasIconcerned,itisnodoubtthatvehiclescontributetooureconomicdevelopmentexceedingly.Butifweoveruseit,manyundesirableconsequencescanbesurelycaused,whichcontainshighwayaccidents,airpollutionandsoon.Soatthismoment,wemusttakemeasurestoavoidthesehappen.
就我而言，我认为汽车有助于我们的经济发展是毫无疑问的。但如果我们过度使用汽车，会引起很多不良的后果，包括公路交通事故，空气污染等。所以在这一时刻，我们必须采取措施防止这些事件的发生。
Carshavecreatedalotofseriousproblemsinourworld.
Allthetime,theyarepumpinghugeamountsofwastegasesintotheatmosphere,causingdiseaseandevendeath.
Onepossiblesolutionistodesignanddevelopcleancarsandcleanfuels.
Butitmaytakedecadesforthenewmodelstocompletelyreplacethetraditionalones.
Anothersolutionistodevelopmodernpublictransportationsystemsandrestricttheuseofprivatecars.
Ifthepriceofpetrolrisesconstantlyandthepublicvehiclesareefficientandconvenientenough,mostpeoplewillnotdriveprivatecars.
Onthewhole,theeliminationofairpollutionneedstheco-effortsfromthegovernmentandthepublic.
Thisproblemwillbesolvedonlywiththehelpofscienceandtechnology.
ProtectingtheEnvironment
Environmentalproblemsarebecomingmoreandmoreseriousallovertheworld.Forexample,carshavemadetheairunhealthyforpeopletobreatheandpoisonousgasisgivenoffbyfactories.Treesonthehillshavebeencutdownandwastewaterisbeingpouredcontinuouslyintorivers.Furthermore,whereverwegotoday,wecanfindrubbishcarelesslydisposed.Pollutionis,infact,threateningourexistence.
全世界的环境问题变得越来越严重。例如汽车污染的空气影响了人们的呼吸，工厂释放污染的气体，山上的树木被砍伐，污水不断被排人河里。另外，无论我们走到哪里，到处可见随意丢弃的垃圾。事实上，污染正威胁我们的生存。
Theearthisourhomeandwehavethedutytotakecareofitforourselvesandforourlatergenerations.Fortunately,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheseproblems.Measureshavebeentakentocopewiththeseproblemsbythegovernment.Lawshavebeenpassedtostoppollution.Ihopetheproblemwillbesolvedinthenearfutureandourhomewillbecomebetterandbetter.
地球是我们的家园，我们有责任为我们自己和我们的后代去照顾好它。庆幸的是，愈来愈多的人们已经意识到这些问题。政府已经采取了很多措施去解决这些问题，法律已被通过以制止污染。我希望这些问题在不远的将来能得到解决，我们的家园变得越来越好。
Toomanycarshavecausedalotofseriousproblemsinourworld.
Besidescongestion,accidentsandfastfuelconsumption,carsareresponsibleforagoodpartofairpollutioninbigcities.
Onepossiblesolutionistodesignanddevelopcleancarsandcleanfuels.
InShanghai,someofthepublicbusesbegintorunonnaturalgas,whichdoesnotgiveoffasmuchcarbondioxideaspetrol.
Anothersolutionistodevelopmodernpublictransportationsystemsandrestricttheuseofprivatecars.
Ifthepriceofpetrolrisesconstantlyandthepublicvehiclesareefficientandconvenientenough,mostpeoplewillnotbuyprivatecars.
Thus,thetotalnumberofcarsinbigcitieswillreducegreatly.
Onthewhole,theeliminationofairpollutionneedsthecollectiveeffortsfromthegovernment,thepublicandtheenvironmentalists.
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